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艾米网 2022-07-09 450 10

at/with/through和at work知识点考点复习

at/with/through和at work知识点考点复习
at/ with/ through
三个介词都可表示原因,at表示听到或看到的原因;with表示人体外部的原因;through 强调自身的原因。如:be sad at the news听了这个消息而悲伤;be frightened at the sight看了那个情景而害怕;jump up with joy高兴地跳了起来;turn red with anger气得脸红;shake with cold/fear冻得/害怕得发抖;with pleasure高兴地;with pride 骄傲地;with satisfaction满意地;make the mistake through his carelessness由于粗心而出错;be put into prison through no fault of his own 没有任何罪过被关进监狱。
[应用]汉译英
①听到这个消息,全国人民处于悲哀之中。
②孩子们高兴地跳了起来。
③由于大意他犯了这个错误。
Key:①At the news, the whole country was in deep sorrow.
②The children jumped up with joy.
③He made the mistake through his carelessness.
新概念英语网课
新概念英语第三册课后答案
新概念英语第一册电子版

at work/ out of work/ after work
这三个以work为中心词的介词短语,在意思和用法上均不相同。
(1)at work表示“在工作、在上班”,作表语或状语。例如:
They are both at work today.今天他们俩都在上班。
His father had an accident at work last week.上周的父亲在工作时出了事故。
(2)out of work表示“失业”,是介词短语,相当于lost one’s job或be unemployed。例如:
If you don’t work hard, you’ll be out of work.如果你不好好工作就会失业。
You’ll be out of work if you keep coming late.如果你老是迟到,你会失业的。
(3)after work表示“下班后”,作时间状语。例如:
What do you usually do after work?下班后你经常干什么?
I visited Mr Liu after work yesterday.昨天下班后我看望过刘先生。

1. The reason I plan to go is___ she will be disappointed if I don't.   
A. because B. that C. thanks to D. what
2. What time do you think__ 
A. will Tom come back B. Tom will come back C. is Tom coming back D. can Tom get here
3. The teacher said that light___ faster than sound.   
A. Has traveled B. traveled C. had traveled D. travels
4..___ is still a question___ will win.   
A. It; that B. It; who C. That; who D. This; that
5. If you know___ it was that write A Tale of Two Cities, raise your hand.   
A. whom B. which C. who D. that
6. In some countries,___ are called "public schools" are not owned by the state.   
A. that B. which C. as D. what
7. Thinking___ you know___ in fact you don't is a terrible mistake.
A. that; that B. what; what C. that; what D. what that
8. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just___ worries the public.
A. why B. which C. that D. what
9. Why don't you bring___ to his attention that you are too busy to do it    
A. that B. what C. that D. it
10.___ David says sounds right to Helen. That's why she has made up her mind to leave with him___ happens.
A. whatever; whatever             B. No matter what; whatever 
C. No matter what; No matter what   D. Whatever; however
答案
1-5 BBDBC 6-10 DCDDA

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